Table 9. One-way ANOVA for the running speed.

Forest road structure Slope Location, Alignment DF Sum of square Mean square F-value Prob>F
Distance of straight Uphill - 3 9.079 3.026 0.633 0.596
Downhill - 3 23.014 7.671 3.129 0.031
Internal angle Uphill Valley 2 73.362 36.681 10.729 0.000
Ridge 2 51.499 25.750 2.912 0.062
Downhill Valley 2 81.366 40.683 12.298 0.000
Ridge 2 31.337 15.669 2.457 0.094
Radius of curve Uphill Valley 2 63.681 31.841 8.738 0.001
Ridge 2 91.301 45.650 5.574 0.006
Downhill Valley 2 84.640 42.320 13.101 0.000
Ridge 2 85.083 42.541 7.740 0.001
Longitudinal gradient Uphill Straight 2 1.643 0.821 0.145 0.866
Curve 2 25.808 12.904 1.823 0.166
Downhill Straight 2 4.066 2.033 0.774 0.465
Curve 2 8.665 4.332 0.723 0.488