Table 7. Confusion matrix of Larix kaempferi by machine learning algorithms.

Reference data
Random Forest Class Dominant Co-dominant Intermediate Overtopper Total
Dominant 191 66 3 260
Co-dominant 56 60 25 3 144
Intermediate 6 9 12 5 32
Overtopper 4 1 9 14
Total 253 139 41 17 450
XGboost Dominant 195 63 5 263
Co-dominant 54 59 23 5 141
Intermediate 4 12 11 4 31
Overtopper 5 2 8 15
Total 253 139 41 17 450
Light GBM Dominant 180 65 4 1 250
Co-dominant 69 61 24 6 160
Intermediate 4 11 12 4 31
Overtopper 2 1 6 9
Total 253 139 41 17 450