Table 2. Mean relative importance values (MIV) and percentage of species (PS) for each component of the four life-forms (dormancy, radicoid, disseminule, growth) of all vascular plants that occurred for the seven vegetation types classified in the study area. MM: megaphanerophytes, M: microphanerophtes, N: nanophanerophtes, H: hemicryptophytes, Odo: other dormancy forms, R1: widest extent of rhizomatous growth, R2: moderate extent of rhizomatous growth, R3: narrowest extent of rhizomatous growth, R5: non-clonal growth (monophyte), R1-2 or R2-3: plant with rhizomatous mutation of R1 and R2 or R2 and R3, Ora: other radicoid forms, D1: disseminated widely by wind or water, D2: disseminated attaching with or eaten by animals and man, D4: having no special modification for dissemination, D2,4: plant with D2 and D4, b: branched form, e: erect form, p: procumbent form, ps: pseudo-rosette form, r: rosette form, t: tussock form, l: liane form, Ogr: other growth forms.
Life forms | C1 | C2 | All |
1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.4 |
MIV | PS | MIV | PS | MIV | PS | MIV | PS | MIV | PS | MIV | PS | MIV | PS | MIV | PS |
Dormancy | MM | 43.3 | 20.8 | 48.6 | 20.4 | 42.0 | 17.9 | 35.6 | 21.4 | 49.4 | 26.2 | 59.1 | 23.3 | 54.6 | 30.0 | 47.4 | 17.6 |
M | 11.4 | 13.9 | 9.1 | 12.7 | 10.2 | 9.4 | 6.0 | 8.6 | 11.2 | 14.3 | 6.0 | 14.4 | 10.1 | 10.0 | 9.5 | 10.6 |
N | 17.1 | 18.8 | 18.6 | 15.8 | 19.8 | 17.9 | 24.7 | 21.4 | 19.6 | 22.6 | 13.4 | 21.1 | 10.3 | 18.8 | 18.2 | 14.5 |
Ch | 1.7 | 5.0 | 1.6 | 5.0 | 2.6 | 5.2 | 5.8 | 5.7 | 2.9 | 6.0 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 5.0 | 2.1 | 5.2 |
H | 11.1 | 16.8 | 12.7 | 18.6 | 11.5 | 21.2 | 7.3 | 15.7 | 8.4 | 11.9 | 5.8 | 7.8 | 6.2 | 11.3 | 10.5 | 21.5 |
G | 8.8 | 14.9 | 5.0 | 16.3 | 5.7 | 12.3 | 4.5 | 7.1 | 3.0 | 8.3 | 4.8 | 13.3 | 3.4 | 6.3 | 5.2 | 15.5 |
Th | 4.1 | 8.9 | 3.5 | 10.0 | 7.7 | 14.6 | 16.1 | 20.0 | 5.2 | 9.5 | 10.8 | 18.9 | 13.5 | 18.8 | 6.5 | 13.0 |
HH | 2.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.9 | - | - | 0.2 | 1.2 | - | - | - | - | 0.6 | 0.9 |
HH(Th) | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.2 | 1.2 |
Radicoid | R1-2 | - | - | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.6 |
R2-3 | 3.0 | 7.9 | 1.5 | 7.2 | 2.7 | 8.1 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.1 | 4.8 | 1.7 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 8.2 |
R3 | 17.0 | 22.8 | 11.2 | 20.4 | 13.9 | 22.7 | 10.5 | 17.1 | 8.8 | 17.9 | 4.0 | 11.1 | 3.2 | 12.5 | 10.5 | 20.9 |
R3(b) | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | 0.4 | 1.1 | - | - | 0.1 | 0.6 |
R3(o) | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | 0.3 |
R3(s) | 2.4 | 2.0 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.8 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 3.6 | 4.8 | 2.1 | 5.6 | 3.3 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 2.4 |
R3(v) | 0.5 | 2.0 | 0.3 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | - | - | 0.3 | 3.0 |
R4 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 6.1 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 2.9 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 4.5 | 2.7 |
R5 | 73.0 | 60.4 | 76.4 | 60.6 | 75.3 | 56.9 | 81.3 | 70.0 | 81.1 | 69.0 | 87.4 | 78.9 | 89.4 | 76.3 | 78.8 | 58.5 |
R5(s) | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | - | - | 0.4 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 1.5 |
R5(t) | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.6 |
R5(v) | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | 0.3 |
R5(c) | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | 0.3 |
Disseminule | D1 | 13.6 | 19.8 | 9.5 | 24.0 | 11.8 | 19.4 | 15.5 | 24.3 | 10.5 | 16.7 | 10.2 | 16.7 | 13.0 | 25.0 | 10.9 | 22.4 |
D1,2 | - | - | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.0 | 0.6 |
D1,3 | - | - | 0.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 1.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 1.2 |
D1,4 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 1.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.2 | 1.2 |
D2 | 16.7 | 15.8 | 22.6 | 19.9 | 21.5 | 18.0 | 24.0 | 24.3 | 21.6 | 25.0 | 21.5 | 30.0 | 24.1 | 22.5 | 21.9 | 18.5 |
D2,4 | 11.1 | 11.9 | 6.8 | 8.1 | 7.0 | 8.1 | 4.2 | 5.7 | 9.2 | 11.9 | 5.3 | 15.6 | 8.7 | 11.3 | 7.2 | 7.3 |
D3 | 21.2 | 5.9 | 24.7 | 5.9 | 23.3 | 7.6 | 21.3 | 5.7 | 30.4 | 6.0 | 34.7 | 3.3 | 31.5 | 5.0 | 26.2 | 7.3 |
D4 | 35.6 | 42.6 | 35.3 | 38.0 | 33.6 | 41.7 | 31.4 | 35.7 | 27.5 | 38.1 | 27.7 | 32.2 | 21.6 | 32.5 | 32.2 | 39.1 |
D4,1 | 0.8 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.3 | 1.2 |
D4,2 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 2.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 |
D5 | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | - | - | 0.6 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
Growth | b | 0.4 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 3.2 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 1.8 |
b-l | - | - | 0.7 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 0.6 | 1.5 |
b-p | 1.5 | 2.0 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.8 |
b-pr | 0.2 | 1.0 | - | - | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 |
b-ps | 0.5 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 2.4 | - | - | - | - | 0.4 | 1.2 |
e | 72.6 | 59.4 | 71.6 | 57.0 | 68.5 | 55.5 | 60.4 | 48.6 | 69.8 | 54.8 | 74.8 | 56.7 | 71.1 | 52.5 | 70.8 | 52.1 |
e,b | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.3 | 1.8 | 1.6 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 1.4 | - | - | 0.3 | 2.2 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.1 | 3.0 |
l | 7.0 | 9.9 | 7.9 | 10.4 | 8.4 | 8.1 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 14.1 | 15.5 | 8.4 | 14.4 | 13.0 | 16.3 | 9.0 | 8.8 |
l-b | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.8 | 2.9 | 0.8 | 2.4 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 3.8 | 1.2 | 1.5 |
p | 2.6 | 1.0 | 6.0 | 0.9 | 3.1 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 2.7 | 1.2 | 4.2 | 1.1 | 3.1 | 1.3 | 4.2 | 0.6 |
p-l | 0.2 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 2.5 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 0.9 |
pr | 1.5 | 3.0 | 0.9 | 3.6 | 2.0 | 3.8 | 6.0 | 4.3 | 0.8 | 3.6 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 3.6 |
ps | 1.4 | 3.0 | 1.3 | 4.1 | 1.1 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 1.5 | 5.6 | 2.7 | 6.3 | 1.7 | 5.5 |
r | 1.6 | 5.9 | 0.5 | 4.5 | 0.7 | 3.8 | 0.9 | 2.9 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 4.4 | 2.2 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 6.1 |
t | 8.8 | 8.9 | 5.9 | 8.6 | 6.0 | 10.9 | 6.9 | 11.4 | 4.8 | 8.3 | 1.8 | 4.4 | 2.0 | 8.8 | 5.3 | 10.3 |
t-p | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 1.4 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | 0.9 |