Table 4. The results of the evaluation of the land cover classification model (VGG16) using validation data.

Class Validation data UA(%)
Forest land Cropland Grassland Wetlands Settlements Total
Classified by deep learning model Forest land 285 2 26 0 0 313 91
Cropland 0 268 4 0 8 280 96
Grassland 14 25 268 5 42 354 76
Wetlands 1 0 1 295 0 297 99
Settlements 0 5 1 0 250 256 98
Total 300 300 300 300 300 1,500
PA(%) 95 89 89 98 83
F-score(%) 93 92 82 99 90